NUR 550 Topic 7 DQ 2:Select an effective current health policy that focuses on or affects population health. What components of this policy make it effective? Conduct research on its history and the factors that influenced its development

Sample Answer for NUR 550 Topic 7 DQ 2:Select an effective current health policy that focuses on or affects population health. What components of this policy make it effective? Conduct research on its history and the factors that influenced its development Included After Question

Select an effective current health policy that focuses on or affects population health. What components of this policy make it effective? Conduct research on its history and the factors that influenced its development.

A Sample Answer For the Assignment: NUR 550 Topic 7 DQ 2:Select an effective current health policy that focuses on or affects population health. What components of this policy make it effective? Conduct research on its history and the factors that influenced its development

Title: NUR 550 Topic 7 DQ 2:Select an effective current health policy that focuses on or affects population health. What components of this policy make it effective? Conduct research on its history and the factors that influenced its development

A current, effective health policy that affects population health is the New York State Clean Indoor Air Act. This act prohibits smoking and vaping in almost all public and private indoor workplaces, including restaurants and bars, to protect workers and the public from exposure to harmful secondhand tobacco smoke and vaping aerosols (New York State Department of Health, 2018). This act originated in 2003 in regards to cigarette smoking and was then expanded in 2017 to include vaping in addition to smoking. Factors that influenced the development of this act include the known negative health impacts of exposure to secondhand smoke. Research shows that tobacco smoke contains more than 7,000 chemicals, including 70 chemicals that cause cancer (New York State Department of Health, 2018). Exposure to secondhand smoke can cause bronchitis, pneumonia, heart disease, stroke, and lung cancer. This policy has been very effective, and studies show that in 2017 after the act was expanded there were 3,800 fewer hospital admissions for heart attacks in New York State, which saved and estimated $56 million in healthcare costs. Components of the health policy that make it effective include the fact that the policy continues to be updated as technology and smoking trends change, the requirement of clear and legible signs in all areas that designate whether or not smoking is allowed, and the ability of the policy to be enforced by the public. Any member of the public can contact the local health department or district health office to file a complaint and businesses or offices can be fined up to $2,000 for each violation (New York State Department of Health, 2018).

NUR 550 Topic 7 DQ 2:Select an effective current health policy that focuses on or affects population health. What components of this policy make it effective? Conduct research on its history and the factors that influenced its development Reference

New York State Department of Health. (2018). A guide to the New York state clean indoor air act. https://www.health.ny.gov/publications/3402/

Click here to ORDER an A++ paper from our Verified MASTERS and DOCTORATE WRITERS:NUR 550 Topic 7 DQ 1

A Sample Answer 2 For the Assignment: NUR 550 Topic 7 DQ 2:Select an effective current health policy that focuses on or affects population health. What components of this policy make it effective? Conduct research on its history and the factors that influenced its development

Title: NUR 550 Topic 7 DQ 2:Select an effective current health policy that focuses on or affects population health. What components of this policy make it effective? Conduct research on its history and the factors that influenced its development

Health policies are broad statements that serve as broad guidelines for organizations, with goals ranging in abstraction and scope. Public policy is established to establish policies and regulations to govern practices that benefit the entire population while also ensuring equity for all (Tullai-McGuinness, 2017). In my home state of Washington, many health-care policies have been implemented to help protect the public’s health.

Health was defined by the World Health Organization in 2003 as “a state of complete physician mental and social well-being in the absence of disease” (Tullai-McGuinness, 2017). Ricky’s Law, enacted in Washington state, allows the state’s mental health system to involuntarily detain adults and minors who pose a serious risk to themselves due to substance abuse disorder (WHSA, 2020) While the intention is for anyone who meets the criteria to be seen and evaluated, the policy states that if there isn’t enough room in the ER, there are no other options, which can make it difficult for many facilities and patients to receive the care they require in an emergency.

Washington state is a state with large cities and very rural area, another public health policy in Washington that is helping to protect the delivery of care in rural areas.  THis policy is designed to help keep hospitals, clinics and health care access in areas of our most vulnerable populations of all cultures especially native American and Hispanic cultures where the majority live. Rural health care in Washington serves about 70% if the states area and 15% of the population (WSHA, 2020a). This policy initiative is designed to engage the communities, provide innovative access and redefining hospitals to adapt the change of health care today.

Topic 7 DQ 1

Identify two major policy issues that affect the current state of health care delivery and population health equity in the United States (may be state or federal). What impact do these population health policies and initiatives have on advanced nursing practice?

A Sample Answer 3 For the Assignment: NUR 550 Topic 7 DQ 2:Select an effective current health policy that focuses on or affects population health. What components of this policy make it effective? Conduct research on its history and the factors that influenced its development

Title: NUR 550 Topic 7 DQ 2:Select an effective current health policy that focuses on or affects population health. What components of this policy make it effective? Conduct research on its history and the factors that influenced its development

Re: Topic 7 DQ 1

Health policies are broad statements that serve as broad guidelines for organizations, with goals at various levels of abstraction and scope. Public policy is established to establish policies and regulations to govern practices that benefit the entire population and ensure that practices are equitable for all (Tullai-McGuinness, 2017). Many health-care policies have been implemented in my home state of Washington to help protect the public’s health.

The World Health Organization defined health in 2003 as “a state of complete physician mental and social well-being in the absence of disease” (Tullai-McGuinness, 2017). Ricky’s Law, passed in Washington state, allows the state’s mental health system to detain adults and minors who pose a serious risk to themselves due to substance abuse disorder involuntarily (WHSA, 2020) While the intention is for anyone who meets the criteria to be seen and evaluated, the policy states that if there isn’t enough room in the ER, there are no other options, which can make it difficult for many facilities and patients to get the care they need in a crisis.

Washington is a state with both large cities and very rural areas; another public health policy in Washington that is assisting in the protection of rural care delivery. This policy is intended to assist in the preservation of hospitals, clinics, and health care access in areas populated by our most vulnerable populations of all cultures, particularly Native Americans and Hispanics. Rural health care in Washington serves approximately 70% of the state’s land area and 15% of the population (WSHA, 2020a). In order to adapt to current changes in health care, this policy initiative aims to engage communities, provide innovative access, and re-define hospitals.

These policies are to help guide our practice as advanced practice nurses, whether in leadership, education, or practicing medicine, to ensure the population is protected and access is provided to all. The advance practice nurse’s role is to use policy guidance to add evidence-based practice and create accessible care for all within the policy guidance.

Tullai-McGuinness, S. (2017). Health Policy and Health Services Delivery. Encyclopedia Of Nursing Research, 251. https://doi.org/https://search-credoreference-com.lopes.idm.oclc.org/content/entry/spennurres/health_policy_and_health_services_delivery/0?institutionId=5865

WHSA. (2020). Information about RIcky’s Law: Involuntary Detention for Substance Use Disorders. Washington State Hospital Association. https://www.wsha.org/policy-advocacy/issues/information-about-rickys-law-involuntary-detention-for-substance-use-disorders/

WSHA. (2020a). Protecting Rural Health Care. Washington State Hospital Association. https://www.wsha.org/policy-advocacy/issues/protecting-rural-health-care/

READ ALSO: NUR 514 Topic 7 DQ 1 What quality standards or performance measures guide your role or specialty as an advanced registered nurse?

Click here to ORDER an A++ paper from our Verified MASTERS and DOCTORATE WRITERS:NUR 550 Topic 7 DQ 1

A Sample Answer 4 For the Assignment: NUR 550 Topic 7 DQ 2:Select an effective current health policy that focuses on or affects population health. What components of this policy make it effective? Conduct research on its history and the factors that influenced its development

Title: NUR 550 Topic 7 DQ 2:Select an effective current health policy that focuses on or affects population health. What components of this policy make it effective? Conduct research on its history and the factors that influenced its development

RESPOND HERE (150 WORDS, 3 REFERENCES)

Hello,

I agree that healthcare policies are established at both the state and federal levels to ensure that healthcare guidelines are streamlined to promote access to high-quality care. Politicians in the Houses of Representatives and Congress work with the committee to develop policies that are relevant to emerging healthcare needs and challenges. The Ricky Law of Involuntary Treatment Act is one such example in the state of Washington (ITA). The proposed changes to the law went into effect in 2018. The changes were that designated mental health professionals would also work as designated crisis responders (DCRs) (Saya et al., 2019). Furthermore, members of the community who are a danger to themselves, others, or property.

NUR 550 Topic 7 DQ 2:Select an effective current health policy that focuses on or affects population health. What components of this policy make it effective? Conduct research on its history and the factors that influenced its development References

Dey, S., Mellsop, G., Diesfeld, K., Dharmawardene, V., Mendis, S., Chaudhuri, S., Deb, A., Huq, N., Ahmed, H. U., Shuaib, M., & Khan, F. R. (2019). Comparing legislation for involuntary admission and treatment of mental illness in four South Asian countries. International Journal of Mental Health Systems, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13033-019-0322-7

Saya, A., Brugnoli, C., Piazzi, G., Liberato, D., Di Ciaccia, G., Niolu, C., & Siracusano, A. (2019). Criteria, Procedures, and Future Prospects of Involuntary Treatment in Psychiatry Around the World: A Narrative Review. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00271KELLI

A Sample Answer 5 For the Assignment: NUR 550 Topic 7 DQ 2:Select an effective current health policy that focuses on or affects population health. What components of this policy make it effective? Conduct research on its history and the factors that influenced its development

Title: NUR 550 Topic 7 DQ 2:Select an effective current health policy that focuses on or affects population health. What components of this policy make it effective? Conduct research on its history and the factors that influenced its development

Re: Topic 7 DQ 1

The Affordable Care Act (ACA) has shifted our focus in health care delivery from a fee for service base to more of a quality of care focus. In the specialty of oncology, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) has created the Oncology Care Model (OCM). The goal of OCM is to financially incentivize high quality oncology care (Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services [CMS], 2021). The practice where I work, participates in the OCM, and every year we are audited by CMS where they look at certain criteria in the patient’s charts.

For example, one criterion they have a focus on is oral oncolytic adherence protocols. We have to show documentation in the patient’s chart that we are monitoring the patient’s adherence to their oral medications. If our practice meets the guidelines set by OCM, then we are awarded financially. On the other hand, if we do not meet the guidelines, we can actually be penalized financially as well. This encourages the practice as a whole to implement policies and procedures to ensure the best quality of care is being provided to our patients.

Another policy implemented by the ACA with a focus on health equity is a prohibition on insurance companies using pre-existing conditions to deny coverage or impose waiting periods for coverage (Facing Our Risk of Cancer Empowered [FORCE], 2021). This is also important in the field of oncology. Patients diagnosed with cancer frequently lose their jobs due to their inability to continue working due to treatment schedules or adverse events. Because they may lose their work insurance, these patients will need to find alternative health insurance policies. Previously, health insurance companies could deny coverage for cancer therapies if the patient had previously been diagnosed with cancer prior to beginning the insurance policy.

NUR 550 Topic 7 DQ 2:Select an effective current health policy that focuses on or affects population health. What components of this policy make it effective? Conduct research on its history and the factors that influenced its development Rubric

• Grid View
• List View

		Excellent	Good	Fair	Poor
Summarize your interpretation of the frequency data provided in the output for respondent’s age, highest school grade completed, and family income from prior month.		32 (32%) – 35 (35%)The response accurately and clearly explains, in detail, a summary of the frequency distributions for the variables presented. The response accurately and clearly explains, in detail, the number of times the value occurs in the data. The response accurately and clearly explains, in detail, the appearance of the data, the range of data values, and an explanation of extreme values in describing intervals that sufficiently provides an analysis that fully supports the categorization of each variable value. The response includes relevant, specific, and appropriate examples that fully support the explanations provided for each of the areas described.	28 (28%) – 31 (31%)The response accurately summarizes the frequency distributions for the variables presented. The response accurately explains the number of times the value occurs in the data. The response accurately explains the appearance of the data, the range of data values, and explains extreme values in describing intervals that provides an analysis which supports the categorization of each variable value. The response includes relevant, specific, and accurate examples that support the explanations provided for each of the areas described.	25 (25%) – 27 (27%)The response inaccurately or vaguely summarizes the frequency distributions for the variables presented. The response inaccurately or vaguely explains the number of times the value occurs in the data. The response inaccurately or vaguely explains the appearance of the data, the range of data values, and inaccurately or vaguely explains extreme values. An analysis that may support the categorization of each variable value is inaccurate or vague. The response includes inaccurate and irrelevant examples that may support the explanations provided for each of the areas described.	0 (0%) – 24 (24%)The response inaccurately and vaguely summarizes the frequency distributions for the variables presented, or it is missing. The response inaccurately and vaguely explains the number of times the value occurs in the data, or it is missing. The response inaccurately and vaguely explains the appearance of the data, the range of data values, and an explanation of extreme values, or it is missing. An analysis that does not support the categorization of each variable values is provided, or it is missing. The response includes inaccurate and vague examples that do not support the explanations provided for each of the areas described, or it is missing.
Summarize your interpretation of the descriptive statistics provided in the output for respondent’s age, highest school grade completed, race and ethnicity, currently employed, and family income from prior month.		45 (45%) – 50 (50%)The response accurately and clearly summarizes in detail the interpretation of the descriptive statistics provided. The response accurately and clearly evaluates in detail each of the variables presented, including an accurate and complete description of the sample size, the mean, the median, standard deviation, and the size and spread of the data.	40 (40%) – 44 (44%)The response accurately summarizes the interpretation of the descriptive statistics provided. The response accurately explains evaluates each of the variables presented, including an accurate description of the sample size, the mean, the median, standard deviation, and the size and spread of the data.	35 (35%) – 39 (39%)The response inaccurately or vaguely summarizes the interpretation of the descriptive statistics provided. The response inaccurately or vaguely evaluates each of the variables presented, including an inaccurate or vague description of the sample size, the mean, the median, the standard deviation, and the size and spread of the data.	0 (0%) – 34 (34%)The response inaccurately and vaguely summarizes the interpretation of the descriptive statistics provided, or it is missing. The response inaccurately and vaguely evaluates each of the variables presented, including an inaccurate and vague description of the sample size, the mean, the median, the standard deviation, and the size and spread of the data, or it is missing.
Written Expression and Formatting – Paragraph Development and Organization: Paragraphs make clear points that support well-developed ideas, flow logically, and demonstrate continuity of ideas. Sentences are carefully focused—neither long and rambling nor short and lacking substance. A clear and comprehensive purpose statement and introduction is provided which delineates all required criteria.		5 (5%) – 5 (5%)Paragraphs and sentences follow writing standards for flow, continuity, and clarity. A clear and comprehensive purpose statement, introduction, and conclusion is provided which delineates all required criteria.	4 (4%) – 4 (4%)Paragraphs and sentences follow writing standards for flow, continuity, and clarity 80% of the time. Purpose, introduction, and conclusion of the assignment is stated, yet is brief and not descriptive.	3 (3%) – 3 (3%)Paragraphs and sentences follow writing standards for flow, continuity, and clarity 60%–79% of the time. Purpose, introduction, and conclusion of the assignment is vague or off topic.	0 (0%) – 2 (2%)Paragraphs and sentences follow writing standards for flow, continuity, and clarity < 60% of the time. No purpose statement, introduction, or conclusion was provided.
Written Expression and Formatting – English writing standards: Correct grammar, mechanics, and proper punctuation		5 (5%) – 5 (5%)Uses correct grammar, spelling, and punctuation with no errors.	4 (4%) – 4 (4%)Contains a few (1 or 2) grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors.	3 (3%) – 3 (3%)Contains several (3 or 4) grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors.	0 (0%) – 2 (2%)Contains many (≥ 5) grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors that interfere with the reader’s understanding.
Written Expression and Formatting – The paper follows correct APA format for title page, headings, font, spacing, margins, indentations, page numbers, parenthetical/in-text citations, and reference list.		5 (5%) – 5 (5%)Uses correct APA format with no errors.	4 (4%) – 4 (4%)Contains a few (1 or 2) APA format errors.	3 (3%) – 3 (3%)Contains several (3 or 4) APA format errors.	0 (0%) – 2 (2%)Contains many (≥ 5) APA format errors.
Total Points: 100

Name:  Assignment Rubric

A Sample Answer 6 For the Assignment: NUR 550 Topic 7 DQ 2:Select an effective current health policy that focuses on or affects population health. What components of this policy make it effective? Conduct research on its history and the factors that influenced its development

Title: NUR 550 Topic 7 DQ 2:Select an effective current health policy that focuses on or affects population health. What components of this policy make it effective? Conduct research on its history and the factors that influenced its development

Effective public health policies ensure that different health populations have better outcomes and communities enjoy better access to care. The Healthy People 2030 is an effective public health policy aimed at improving the lives and wellbeing of Americans through encouraging and implementing initiatives targeted at different demographics through primary care interventions. The Healthy People 2030 focuses on keeping people safe and healthy through laws and policies at local, state, territorial and federal levels.

Through using evidence-based approaches and interventions, the policy helps to prevent disease and promotes health (Giroir, 2021). The public health framework establishes informed policies and initiatives targeting individual patients, communities, and health populations to improve outcomes, establish interventions customized to their needs and reduce healthcare expenditure through cost cutting primary care activities like encouraging physical exercise and healthy dietary habits.

As a public policy, this framework has different components that target different demographics, from children to the elderly and recommends diverse measures for people to improve their lives and wellbeing. The policy has several objectives like tobacco use and smoking cessation as well as aspects to improve access to water and reduce disparities, especially among low-income and racial minority groups in the country (Hasbrouck, 2021). The development of this policy arose from the need to improve the health of Americans through primary care initiatives.

Factors like increased prevalence of lifestyle and non-communicable diseases like diabetes, hypertension, and obesity, need to optimize resources, and ensuring better care outcomes influenced the development of this initiative. The Healthy People 2030 develops ten-year goals to improve health care by eliminating factors which have negative effects on primary health and wellness (ODPHP, 2022). The implication is that this framework is essential in enhancing the lives of Americans and eliminating increased prevalence of non-communicable diseases.

An effective current health policy that focuses on population health is vaccination. As discussed in Topic 7 DQ 1, vaccination continues to be one of the most powerful and cost-effective disease-prevention tools among populations (Association of State and Territorial Health Officials, 2022). Populations benefit from vaccination to prevent the spread of contagious diseases. An estimated 6 million deaths per year are prevented due to vaccinations (Rodrigues & Plotkin, 2020). Human use of preparations for prevention of infectious diseases date all the way back to 1500 AD and the first vaccine for smallpox was developed in 1798 (Rodrigues & Plotkin, 2020). Vaccine development continues today with the most recent development of the COVID-19 vaccine in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. It is important for populations to understand the impact of vaccination to safeguard the health of populations not just today but also in the future.

The Expanded Program of Immunization (EPI) was founded in 1974 to promote routine vaccination to all children by 1990 (Rodrigues & Plotkin, 2020). Vaccines are meant to prevent illnesses and deaths from infections through direct and indirect protections. Decreased rates of diseases due to vaccination reduces healthcare costs as it is better to prevent its occurrence than to actually treat infected individuals, especially when the disease is at its advanced stage. Hence, the article by Rodrigues & Plotkin (2020) reveals that “cost-effectiveness analyses of vaccination programs demonstrate that they are overwhelmingly worth the investment.” Vaccinations have been saving lives and continue to foster healthy populations.

NUR 550 Topic 7 DQ 2:Select an effective current health policy that focuses on or affects population health. What components of this policy make it effective? Conduct research on its history and the factors that influenced its development References

Association of State and Territorial Health Officials. (2022). ASTHO Unveils Top 10 Public Health Policy Issues to Watch in 2023. https://www.astho.org/communications/newsroom/2022/astho-unveils-top-10-public-health-policy-issues-to-watch-in-2023/

Rodrigues, C. M. C., & Plotkin, S. A. (2020). Impact of vaccines; Health, economic and Social Perspectives. Frontiers. Retrieved March 20, 2023, from https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2020.01526/full

A Sample Answer 7 For the Assignment: NUR 550 Topic 7 DQ 2:Select an effective current health policy that focuses on or affects population health. What components of this policy make it effective? Conduct research on its history and the factors that influenced its development

Title: NUR 550 Topic 7 DQ 2:Select an effective current health policy that focuses on or affects population health. What components of this policy make it effective? Conduct research on its history and the factors that influenced its development

With that in mind, I would consider the impact of vaccination on the specific population of children. Vaccination has significantly made an impact on the children’s likelihood of infection that a vaccine can prevent. This has also decreases morbidity and mortality rates in this group. It has also controlled the spread of such diseases within this population, which in turn, promotes a healthier population. Vaccination triggers an immune response. Therefore, getting these children vaccinated doesn’t just protect this specific population, but others as well. The infection can spread though other communities, which can cause an outbreak but vaccination can prevent or decrease the likelihood of this occurrence (Medline Plus, n.d.).

NUR 550 Topic 7 DQ 2:Select an effective current health policy that focuses on or affects population health. What components of this policy make it effective? Conduct research on its history and the factors that influenced its development Reference

Medline Plus. (n.d.). Childhood Vaccines. https://medlineplus.gov/childhoodvaccines.html

A Sample Answer 8 For the Assignment: NUR 550 Topic 7 DQ 2:Select an effective current health policy that focuses on or affects population health. What components of this policy make it effective? Conduct research on its history and the factors that influenced its development

Title: NUR 550 Topic 7 DQ 2:Select an effective current health policy that focuses on or affects population health. What components of this policy make it effective? Conduct research on its history and the factors that influenced its development

One currently health policy that affects population health is the encouragement, and even for some a requirement that all college students attending in-seat classes receive the meningococcal vaccine prior to attending classes. Meningococcal disease is typically spread in group settings among infants, teens, and young adults, with college students being at a slightly higher risk because of the close proximity to others who may be infected (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2022).

The vaccine was first developed in the UK in 1999, and was later implemented in African countries that were experiencing meningococcal meningitis outbreaks, and then later in the US (Edwards, 2020). The World Health Organization began working together with several other organizations on a global plan to defeat meningitis by 2030, which included recommendations for vaccination in certain age groups, such as college students (Edwards, 2020) Since college students are at a higher risk, and since the disease can be very serious and possibly even deadly, requiring vaccination before attending in-seat classes does help reduce the risk of contracting and spreading the disease significantly (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2022).

NUR 550 Topic 7 DQ 2:Select an effective current health policy that focuses on or affects population health. What components of this policy make it effective? Conduct research on its history and the factors that influenced its development References

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2022, February). Meningococcal Disease. Retrieved from Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: https://www.cdc.gov/meningococcal/about/risk-factors.html

Edwards, H. (2020, October). THe History of Meningitis. Retrieved from Meningitis Research Foundation: https://www.meningitis.org/blogs/the-history-of-meningitis