DNP 820 Week 4: Introduction to the Literature Review Assignment
Sample Answer for DNP 820 Week 4: Introduction to the Literature Review Assignment Included After Question
The purpose of this assignment is for learners to synthesize the literature from the “Literature Evaluation Table – DPI Intervention” into a written paper.
The literature synthesis from this assignment will be used as support for your DPI Project. Be prepared to review and incorporate instructor feedback from this assignment.
General Requirements
Refer to the “Literature Evaluation Table – DPI Intervention” completed in Topic 4 to complete this
assignment.
Doctoral learners are required to use APA style for their writing assignments. The APA Style Guide is
located in the Student Success Center.
This assignment uses a rubric. Please review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become
familiar with the expectations for successful completion.
You are required to submit this assignment to LopesWrite. A link to the LopesWrite technical support
articles is located in Class Resources if you need assistance.
Learners will submit this assignment using the assignment dropbox in the digital classroom. In addition,
learners must upload this deliverable to the Learner Dissertation Page (LDP) in the DNP PI Workspace for
later use.
DirectionsRefer to the 15 research articles from your “Literature Evaluation Table – DPI Intervention” in Topic 4 to complete this assignment. Be sure to make any required changes or revisions prior to completing this assignment.
Page 22 Grand Canyon University 2022 © Prepared on: Oct 3, 2022
Write a 2,000-2,500-word syntheses of articles. Do not copy/paste the abstract. A synthesis is an integrative
summary, in your own words, of the articles, their fndings and a justifcation for how they support your intervention.
Include the following:
- Introduction – Describe the clinical issue or problem you are addressing. Present your problem statement.
- Search methods – Describe search strategy and the criteria you used to fnd and select the articles that
support your intervention (e.g., data bases, limitations of the search, full text, peer-reviewed, English
language). - Synthesis of the literature – For each research article, write a paragraph discussing the main components
(subjects, methods, key fndings) and provide rationale for how the article supports your intervention. - Comparison of articles – Compare the articles (similarities and diferences, common themes, methods,
conclusions, limitations, controversies). - Recommendations for future research: Based on your analysis of the literature, discuss identifed gaps and
which areas require further research. Describe how the gaps would impact your intervention and what
specifc research would be needed in this context. - Conclusion – Provide a summary statement of what you found in the literature.
A Sample Answer For the Assignment: DNP 820 Week 4: Introduction to the Literature Review Assignment
Title: DNP 820 Week 4: Introduction to the Literature Review Assignment
Part 1: Selection of 15 Articles
Empirical Research Checklist
Article 1: Ghouri, F., Hollywood, A., & Ryan, K. (2018). A systematic review of non-antibiotic measures for the prevention of urinary tract infections in pregnancy. BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 18(1), 99. DOI: 10.1186/s12884-018-1732-2.
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| Section | Defining Characteristic | Contained in Article | Not Contained in Article |
| Abstract | An abstract of the contents is provided. | Yes | |
| Introduction | The purpose of the study is stated. | Yes | |
| The scope of the study is stated. | Yes | ||
| A rationale for the study is provided. | Yes | ||
| The hypothesis or research question is stated. | Yes | ||
| Key concepts and terms are noted. | Yes | ||
| A review of the literature is provided. | Yes | ||
| Methods | A description of the population sample is provided. | Yes | |
| The data collection procedure is presented. | Yes | ||
| Other procedures to be used are described. | Yes | ||
| Results | A narrative statement of the findings is given. | Yes | |
| A description of the data collected is given. | Yes | ||
| Findings are supported by graphs and charts. | Yes | ||
| The analysis of the data is explained. | Yes | ||
| Conclusion | A summary of the study is provided. | Yes | |
| Conclusions related to the hypothesis are stated. | Yes | ||
| Questions for future research are presented. | Yes | ||
| References | References used in the study are presented. | Yes |
Article 2: García-Larrosa, A., & Alexe, O. (2016). Efficacy and Safety of a Medical Device versus Placebo in the Early Treatment of Patients with Symptoms of Urinary Tract Infection: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Clin Microbiol 5: 233. doi: 10.4172/2327-5073.1000233 Page 2 of 5 Clin Microbiol ISSN: 2327-5073 CMO, an open access journal Volume 5• Issue 1• 1000233. Figure, 1, 3. DOI: 10.4172/2327-5073.1000233.
| Section | Defining Characteristic | Contained in Article | Not Contained in Article |
| Abstract | An abstract of the contents is provided. | Yes | |
| Introduction | The purpose of the study is stated. | Yes | |
| The scope of the study is stated. | Yes | ||
| A rationale for the study is provided. | Yes | ||
| The hypothesis or research question is stated. | Yes | ||
| Key concepts and terms are noted. | Yes | ||
| A review of the literature is provided. | Yes | ||
| Methods | A description of the population sample is provided. | Yes | |
| The data collection procedure is presented. | Yes | ||
| Other procedures to be used are described. | Yes | ||
| Results | A narrative statement of the findings is given. | Yes | |
| A description of the data collected is given. | Yes | ||
| Findings are supported by graphs and charts. | Yes | ||
| The analysis of the data is explained. | Yes | ||
| Conclusion | A summary of the study is provided. | Yes | |
| Conclusions related to the hypothesis are stated. | Yes | ||
| Questions for future research are presented. | Yes | ||
| References | References used in the study are presented. | Yes |
Article 3: Bosmans, J. E., Beerepoot, M. A., Prins, J. M., ter Riet, G., & Geerlings, S. E. (2014). Cost-effectiveness of cranberries vs antibiotics to prevent urinary tract infections in premenopausal women: a randomized clinical trial. PloS one, 9(4), e91939. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0091939.
| Section | Defining Characteristic | Contained in Article | Not Contained in Article |
| Abstract | An abstract of the contents is provided. | Yes | |
| Introduction | The purpose of the study is stated. | Yes | |
| The scope of the study is stated. | Yes | ||
| A rationale for the study is provided. | Yes | ||
| The hypothesis or research question is stated. | Yes | ||
| Key concepts and terms are noted. | Yes | ||
| A review of the literature is provided. | Yes | ||
| Methods | A description of the population sample is provided. | Yes | |
| The data collection procedure is presented. | Yes | ||
| Other procedures to be used are described. | Yes | ||
| Results | A narrative statement of the findings is given. | Yes | |
| A description of the data collected is given. | Yes | ||
| Findings are supported by graphs and charts. | Yes | ||
| The analysis of the data is explained. | Yes | ||
| Conclusion | A summary of the study is provided. | Yes | |
| Conclusions related to the hypothesis are stated. | Yes | ||
| Questions for future research are presented. | Yes | ||
| References | References used in the study are presented. | Yes |
Article 4: Kronenberg, A., Bütikofer, L., Odutayo, A., Mühlemann, K., da Costa, B. R., Battaglia, M., … & Jüni, P. (2017). Symptomatic treatment of uncomplicated lower urinary tract infections in the ambulatory setting: randomised, double blind trial. bmj, 359, j4784. DOI: 10.1136/bmj.j4784.
| Section | Defining Characteristic | Contained in Article | Not Contained in Article |
| Abstract | An abstract of the contents is provided. | Yes | |
| Introduction | The purpose of the study is stated. | Yes | |
| The scope of the study is stated. | Yes | ||
| A rationale for the study is provided. | Yes | ||
| The hypothesis or research question is stated. | Yes | ||
| Key concepts and terms are noted. | Yes | ||
| A review of the literature is provided. | Yes | ||
| Methods | A description of the population sample is provided. | Yes | |
| The data collection procedure is presented. | Yes | ||
| Other procedures to be used are described. | Yes | ||
| Results | A narrative statement of the findings is given. | Yes | |
| A description of the data collected is given. | Yes | ||
| Findings are supported by graphs and charts. | Yes | ||
| The analysis of the data is explained. | Yes | ||
| Conclusion | A summary of the study is provided. | Yes | |
| Conclusions related to the hypothesis are stated. | Yes | ||
| Questions for future research are presented. | Yes | ||
| References | References used in the study are presented. | Yes |
Article 5: Beerepoot, M., & Geerlings, S. (2016). Non-antibiotic prophylaxis for urinary tract infections. Pathogens, 5(2), 36. DOI: 10.3390/pathogens5020036.
| Section | Defining Characteristic | Contained in Article | Not Contained in Article |
| Abstract | An abstract of the contents is provided. | Yes | |
| Introduction | The purpose of the study is stated. | Yes | |
| The scope of the study is stated. | Yes | ||
| A rationale for the study is provided. | Yes | ||
| The hypothesis or research question is stated. | Yes | ||
| Key concepts and terms are noted. | Yes | ||
| A review of the literature is provided. | Yes | ||
| Methods | A description of the population sample is provided. | Yes | |
| The data collection procedure is presented. | Yes | ||
| Other procedures to be used are described. | Yes | ||
| Results | A narrative statement of the findings is given. | Yes | |
| A description of the data collected is given. | Yes | ||
| Findings are supported by graphs and charts. | Yes | ||
| The analysis of the data is explained. | Yes | ||
| Conclusion | A summary of the study is provided. | Yes | |
| Conclusions related to the hypothesis are stated. | Yes | ||
| Questions for future research are presented. | Yes | ||
| References | References used in the study are presented. | Yes |
Article 6: Geerlings, S. E., Beerepoot, M. A., & Prins, J. M. (2014). Prevention of recurrent urinary tract infections in women: antimicrobial and nonantimicrobial strategies. Infectious Disease Clinics, 28(1), 135-147. DOI: 10.1016/j.idc.2013.10.001.
| Section | Defining Characteristic | Contained in Article | Not Contained in Article |
| Abstract | An abstract of the contents is provided. | Yes | |
| Introduction | The purpose of the study is stated. | Yes | |
| The scope of the study is stated. | Yes | ||
| A rationale for the study is provided. | Yes | ||
| The hypothesis or research question is stated. | Yes | ||
| Key concepts and terms are noted. | Yes | ||
| A review of the literature is provided. | Yes | ||
| Methods | A description of the population sample is provided. | Yes | |
| The data collection procedure is presented. | Yes | ||
| Other procedures to be used are described. | Yes | ||
| Results | A narrative statement of the findings is given. | Yes | |
| A description of the data collected is given. | Yes | ||
| Findings are supported by graphs and charts. | Yes | ||
| The analysis of the data is explained. | Yes | ||
| Conclusion | A summary of the study is provided. | Yes | |
| Conclusions related to the hypothesis are stated. | Yes | ||
| Questions for future research are presented. | Yes | ||
| References | References used in the study are presented. | Yes |
Article 7: Costantini, E., Giannitsas, K., & Illiano, E. (2017). The role of nonantibiotic treatment of community-acquired urinary tract infections. Current opinion in urology, 27(2), 120-126. DOI: 10.1097/MOU.0000000000000366.
| Section | Defining Characteristic | Contained in Article | Not Contained in Article |
| Abstract | An abstract of the contents is provided. | Yes | |
| Introduction | The purpose of the study is stated. | Yes | |
| The scope of the study is stated. | Yes | ||
| A rationale for the study is provided. | Yes | ||
| The hypothesis or research question is stated. | Yes | ||
| Key concepts and terms are noted. | Yes | ||
| A review of the literature is provided. | Yes | ||
| Methods | A description of the population sample is provided. | Yes | |
| The data collection procedure is presented. | Yes | ||
| Other procedures to be used are described. | Yes | ||
| Results | A narrative statement of the findings is given. | Yes | |
| A description of the data collected is given. | Yes | ||
| Findings are supported by graphs and charts. | Yes | ||
| The analysis of the data is explained. | Yes | ||
| Conclusion | A summary of the study is provided. | Yes | |
| Conclusions related to the hypothesis are stated. | Yes | ||
| Questions for future research are presented. | Yes | ||
| References | References used in the study are presented. | Yes |
Article 8: Luís, Â., Domingues, F., & Pereira, L. (2017). Can cranberries contribute to reduce the incidence of urinary tract infections? A systematic review with meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis of clinical trials. The Journal of urology, 198(3), 614-621. DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2017.03.078.
| Section | Defining Characteristic | Contained in Article | Not Contained in Article |
| Abstract | An abstract of the contents is provided. | Yes | |
| Introduction | The purpose of the study is stated. | Yes | |
| The scope of the study is stated. | Yes | ||
| A rationale for the study is provided. | Yes | ||
| The hypothesis or research question is stated. | Yes | ||
| Key concepts and terms are noted. | Yes | ||
| A review of the literature is provided. | Yes | ||
| Methods | A description of the population sample is provided. | Yes | |
| The data collection procedure is presented. | Yes | ||
| Other procedures to be used are described. | Yes | ||
| Results | A narrative statement of the findings is given. | Yes | |
| A description of the data collected is given. | Yes | ||
| Findings are supported by graphs and charts. | Yes | ||
| The analysis of the data is explained. | Yes | ||
| Conclusion | A summary of the study is provided. | Yes | |
| Conclusions related to the hypothesis are stated. | Yes | ||
| Questions for future research are presented. | Yes | ||
| References | References used in the study are presented. | Yes |
Article 9: Kim, K. H. (2014). Non-Antibiotic Prophylaxis for Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections. The Korean Journal of Urogenital Tract Infection and Inflammation, 9(1), 9-13. DOI: 10.14777/kjutii.2014.9.1.9.
| Section | Defining Characteristic | Contained in Article | Not Contained in Article |
| Abstract | An abstract of the contents is provided. | Yes | |
| Introduction | The purpose of the study is stated. | Yes | |
| The scope of the study is stated. | Yes | ||
| A rationale for the study is provided. | Yes | ||
| The hypothesis or research question is stated. | Yes | ||
| Key concepts and terms are noted. | Ye | ||
| A review of the literature is provided. | Yes | ||
| Methods | A description of the population sample is provided. | Yes | |
| The data collection procedure is presented. | Yes | ||
| Other procedures to be used are described. | |||
| Results | A narrative statement of the findings is given. | Yes | |
| A description of the data collected is given. | Yes | ||
| Findings are supported by graphs and charts. | Yes | ||
| The analysis of the data is explained. | Yes | ||
| Conclusion | A summary of the study is provided. | Yes | |
| Conclusions related to the hypothesis are stated. | Yes | ||
| Questions for future research are presented. | Yes | ||
| References | References used in the study are presented. | Yes |
Article 10: Occhipinti, A., Germano, A., & Maffei, M. E. (2016). Prevention of urinary tract infection with Oximacro®, a cranberry extract with a high content of a-type proanthocyanidins: A pre-clinical double-blind controlled study. Urology journal, 13(2), 2640-2649. DOI: 10.1029.uj/article/view/3190.
| Section | Defining Characteristic | Contained in Article | Not Contained in Article |
| Abstract | An abstract of the contents is provided. | Yes | |
| Introduction | The purpose of the study is stated. | Yes | |
| The scope of the study is stated. | Yes | ||
| A rationale for the study is provided. | Yes | ||
| The hypothesis or research question is stated. | Yes | ||
| Key concepts and terms are noted. | Yes | ||
| A review of the literature is provided. | Yes | ||
| Methods | A description of the population sample is provided. | Yes | |
| The data collection procedure is presented. | Yes | ||
| Other procedures to be used are described. | Yes | ||
| Results | A narrative statement of the findings is given. | Yes | |
| A description of the data collected is given. | Yes | ||
| Findings are supported by graphs and charts. | Yes | ||
| The analysis of the data is explained. | Yes | ||
| Conclusion | A summary of the study is provided. | Yes | |
| Conclusions related to the hypothesis are stated. | Yes | ||
| Questions for future research are presented. | Yes | ||
| References | References used in the study are presented. | Yes |
Article 11: Gágyor, I., Bleidorn, J., Kochen, M. M., Schmiemann, G., Wegscheider, K., & Hummers-Pradier, E. (2015). Ibuprofen versus fosfomycin for uncomplicated urinary tract infection in women: randomized controlled trial. bmj, 351, h6544. DOI: 10.1136/bmj.h6544.
| Section | Defining Characteristic | Contained in Article | Not Contained in Article |
| Abstract | An abstract of the contents is provided. | Yes | |
| Introduction | The purpose of the study is stated. | Yes | |
| The scope of the study is stated. | Yes | ||
| A rationale for the study is provided. | Yes | ||
| The hypothesis or research question is stated. | Yes | ||
| Key concepts and terms are noted. | Yes | ||
| A review of the literature is provided. | Yes | ||
| Methods | A description of the population sample is provided. | Yes | |
| The data collection procedure is presented. | Yes | ||
| Other procedures to be used are described. | Yes | ||
| Results | A narrative statement of the findings is given. | Yes | |
| A description of the data collected is given. | Yes | ||
| Findings are supported by graphs and charts. | Yes | ||
| The analysis of the data is explained. | Yes | ||
| Conclusion | A summary of the study is provided. | Yes | |
| Conclusions related to the hypothesis are stated. | Yes | ||
| Questions for future research are presented. | Yes | ||
| References | References used in the study are presented. | Yes |
Article 12: Behzadi, P. (2018). Introductory Chapter: An Overview on Urinary Tract Infections, Pathogens, and Risk Factors. In Microbiology of Urinary Tract Infections: Microbial Agents and Predisposing Factors. IntechOpen. DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.82230.
| Section | Defining Characteristic | Contained in Article | Not Contained in Article |
| Abstract | An abstract of the contents is provided. | Yes | |
| Introduction | The purpose of the study is stated. | Yes | |
| The scope of the study is stated. | Yes | ||
| A rationale for the study is provided. | Yes | ||
| The hypothesis or research question is stated. | Yes | ||
| Key concepts and terms are noted. | Yes | ||
| A review of the literature is provided. | Yes | ||
| Methods | A description of the population sample is provided. | Yes | |
| The data collection procedure is presented. | Yes | ||
| Other procedures to be used are described. | Yes | ||
| Results | A narrative statement of the findings is given. | Yes | |
| A description of the data collected is given. | Yes | ||
| Findings are supported by graphs and charts. | Yes | ||
| The analysis of the data is explained. | Yes | ||
| Conclusion | A summary of the study is provided. | Yes | |
| Conclusions related to the hypothesis are stated. | Yes | ||
| Questions for future research are presented. | Yes | ||
| References | References used in the study are presented. | Yes |
Article 13: Liska, D., Derrig, L., & Mah, E. (2018). Urinary Tract Infection: Should Cranberry and Probiotics Be Considered?. Nutrition Today, 53(5), 207-212. DOI: 10.1097/NT.0000000000000297.
| Section | Defining Characteristic | Contained in Article | Not Contained in Article |
| Abstract | An abstract of the contents is provided. | Yes | |
| Introduction | The purpose of the study is stated. | Yes | |
| The scope of the study is stated. | Yes | ||
| A rationale for the study is provided. | Yes | ||
| The hypothesis or research question is stated. | Yes | ||
| Key concepts and terms are noted. | Yes | ||
| A review of the literature is provided. | Yes | ||
| Methods | A description of the population sample is provided. | Yes | |
| The data collection procedure is presented. | Yes | ||
| Other procedures to be used are described. | Yes | ||
| Results | A narrative statement of the findings is given. | Yes | |
| A description of the data collected is given. | Yes | ||
| Findings are supported by graphs and charts. | Yes | ||
| The analysis of the data is explained. | Yes | ||
| Conclusion | A summary of the study is provided. | Yes | |
| Conclusions related to the hypothesis are stated. | Yes | ||
| Questions for future research are presented. | Yes | ||
| References | References used in the study are presented. | Yes |
Article 14: Ng, Q. X., Peters, C., Venkatanarayanan, N., Goh, Y. Y., Ho, C. Y. X., & Yeo, W. S. (2018). Use of Lactobacillus spp. to prevent recurrent urinary tract infections in females. Medical hypotheses, 114, 49-54. DOI: 10.1016/j.mehy.2018.03.001.
| Section | Defining Characteristic | Contained in Article | Not Contained in Article |
| Abstract | An abstract of the contents is provided. | Yes | |
| Introduction | The purpose of the study is stated. | Yes | |
| The scope of the study is stated. | Yes | ||
| A rationale for the study is provided. | Yes | ||
| The hypothesis or research question is stated. | Yes | ||
| Key concepts and terms are noted. | Yes | ||
| A review of the literature is provided. | Yes | ||
| Methods | A description of the population sample is provided. | Yes | |
| The data collection procedure is presented. | Yes | ||
| Other procedures to be used are described. | Yes | ||
| Results | A narrative statement of the findings is given. | Yes | |
| A description of the data collected is given. | Yes | ||
| Findings are supported by graphs and charts. | Yes | ||
| The analysis of the data is explained. | Yes | ||
| Conclusion | A summary of the study is provided. | Yes | |
| Conclusions related to the hypothesis are stated. | Yes | ||
| Questions for future research are presented. | Yes | ||
| References | References used in the study are presented. | Yes |
Article 15: Toh, S. L., Boswell‐Ruys, C. L., Lee, B. S. B., Simpson, J. M., & Clezy, K. R. (2017). Probiotics for preventing urinary tract infection in people with neuropathic bladder. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (9). DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD.010723.pub2.
| Section | Defining Characteristic | Contained in Article | Not Contained in Article |
| Grading Rubric |
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